CORRECTIONS: The Lombard Invasion was in the 8th Century (after the empire was split between west and east). The original invasion that destroyed the original Roman Empire in the 5th Century was a barbarian coalition led by Odoacer. Also, the Age of Enlightenment began in 1650, although the Protestant Reformation that sparked the Age of Enlightenment did occur within the 16th Century. Thanks to Stardusk for the information.

UPDATES: SixSensessss made a series on ancient Sparta similar to this. Check it out below: 
Sparta #1 Statism Communism Slavery: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XbhVF39XEOA
Sparta #2 Male vs Female Life: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDB6KhM-bIA
Sparta #3 Conclusions and Predictions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yKmIpWLlWqc

MGTOW: The Traditionalism Cycle: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qWWxEZ5QAQI

Not Sure: Ancient Rome and Feminism:
-Part 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dm2h9Pi4vPA
-Part 2: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VMaXbiO4-Mg

Raging Golden Eagle: Feminism and the Fall of Rome
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W7nmMEEmHjw

Patria Potestas: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/446579/patria-potestas

Patriarchy in Ancient Rome: http://theromanexperience.weebly.com/patriarchy.html

Lex Oppia: An Ancient Example of the Persistence of Emergency Powers: http://www.academia.edu/2763455/Lex_Oppia_An_Ancient_Example_of_the_Persistence_of_Emergency_Powers_with_Lucas_Rentschler_

Female Fury in the Forum: http://www.womeninworldhistory.com/lesson10.html

The Emancipation of Women in Ancient Rome: http://local.droit.ulg.ac.be/sa/rida/file/2000/vigneron_gerkens.pdf

Alimenta: http://tjbuggey.ancients.info/Alimenta.html

Femininity During Medieval Times: http://www.medievalgender.org.uk/about/

Women in the 16th Century: 
http://wscf-europe.org/mozaik-issues/women-in-the-16th-century/

Women and Enlightenment in Eighteenth-Century Britain: http://www.history.ac.uk/reviews/review/831

The Protestant Reformation and Women: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/1117035/posts

An Islamic Perspective on Divorce: http://www.mwlusa.org/topics/marriage&divorce/divorce.html

Saudi Divorce Rate Up 35% in 2011: http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/02/15/194847.html

Saudi Women Can Vote Starting in 2015: http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/saudi-arabia-women-vote/

Song: “William Tell Overture” by Rossini. Courtesy of the YouTube Audio Library.